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Application of curtain wall "shading technology" in building energy saving

1. Brief introduction of application of glass curtain wall shading technology The shading technology of glass curtain wall is mainly used in the project to achieve the shading effect by the effective combination of glass and metal materials; the metal material mainly has two kinds of perforated aluminum plate and aluminum grille, and the architect uses the function, position and height according to the building. And the local sun's time angle, illumination angle, elevation angle, declination angle, azimuth and other factors. Ten different product types and horizontal sunshade product combinations were designed vertically in different locations and on different floors of the building. The entire building uses shading technology to truly improve the indoor lighting conditions, while effectively controlling the indoor temperature and improving people's comfort. The application of glass curtain wall shading technology has a lot of good effects on building energy saving. The future energy-saving building (the term "energy-saving building" is provided by the industry encyclopedia) construction glass curtain wall construction technology is indeed worthy of better promotion and application.   2. Glass curtain wall shading technology for solar radiation application In general, the shading coefficient is controlled by the nature of the material itself and the environment. In this project, the shading coefficient is the vertical direction by using different shade forms, sizes and widths of the shade products (250~1600mm) in different positions, and changing the number, angle and height of the shade products horizontally to minimize the penetration. The ratio of the solar radiation heat of the enclosure with shading and the enclosure without shading. The smaller the shading coefficient, the smaller the solar radiation heat through the outer protective structure, and the better the heat protection effect. The effect of the sunshade on blocking the radiant heat of the sun is obvious.   3. Application of Glass Curtain Wall Shading Technology to Energy-saving Building Lighting From the point of view of natural lighting, the shading measures will block direct sunlight, prevent glare, and make the indoor illumination distribution more uniform, which will help the visual work. This project mainly uses different layouts of shading products to adjust the perforation rate of the perforated plate and The density and angle of the aluminum grille to achieve visual normal work. For the surrounding environment, the sunshade can disperse the reflected light of the glass of the glass curtain wall (especially the coated glass), avoiding the light pollution caused by the large glass reflective. However, in the design of the shading system, there must be sufficient consideration to meet the requirements of indoor natural lighting. In the process of designing the project, the situation of the side light is better paid attention to, the design of the sunshade is used to avoid the side light, and the sunshade product and the glass curtain wall are effectively utilized to make the environment more comfortable.   4. Application of glass curtain wall shading technology to adjust room temperature to reduce indoor air conditioning system consumption A large number of glass curtain wall shading products have been applied in this project, effectively preventing the indoor temperature from rising rapidly. Especially in the summer, this kind of glass curtain wall shading technology can slow down the indoor temperature rise; use the shading technology to effectively reduce the cooling energy consumption of the air conditioning system and realize the building energy saving; for different regions, different glass materials and shading products should be reasonably selected, and the sunshade should be used. Only by effectively using the glass curtain wall shading technology to achieve natural room temperature adjustment; the combination and application of different forms of shading products in this project has truly realized the static movement of the architectural art, making its artistic beauty in front of everyone, making the building The appearance has been landscaping, but unfortunately, I have not been able to leave a photo of the project. The glass curtain wall shading technology does need to be more applied and popularized in building energy conservation, giving full play to the role that shading technology should have in the glass curtain wall and achieving the goal of building energy conservation.

2019

07/11

What are the factors related to the thickness of epoxy anti-rust paint?

At present, the most common anti-rust paints are epoxy and alkyd, and the service life is 1-2 years. If the adhesion of alkyd on the galvanized sheet and aluminum sheet is poor, it is generally required. The materials are steel and concrete, and the adhesion ability of these coated substrates epoxy antirust paint is better, and this super strong adhesion is innate. This article mainly popularizes the coating knowledge in this aspect.   The widely used anticorrosive and anticorrosive primer on steel equipment is an epoxy zinc-rich primer. The specific thickness of the coating is determined by the period of use of the anticorrosive coating, the surface treatment of the substrate, and corrosive factors. When directly coating the blasted steel structure and steel components, it is required to increase the roughness of the surface of the substrate by grinding, and the roughness conforms to the standard of 50 μm. When used as an anti-corrosive primer, the recommended dry film thickness of the manufacturer is 60μm. It is better to spray it once without air spray, while the brush is only used for small-area spraying. When air-spraying, it needs to be painted twice; When used as a shop primer, it generally provides 3-6 months of anti-rust function, and is usually used for temporary anti-corrosion coating of workpieces, but this does not affect the welding performance. For welding requirements, the dry film thickness is generally required to be 25μm. . According to actual engineering experience, long-term outdoor steel structure anti-corrosion and decoration engineering needs to increase the dry film thickness to 70-80μm.   Zinc-rich primer is a porous coating. When used in combination with intermediate paint, the coating interval is generally 16-24 hours. The coating process is: when applying the first pass, it needs to add about 50% thinner, fog. Spray it once and then spray it normally. It can effectively avoid the problems of various zinc-rich primer coating manufacturers such as foaming.

2019

07/11

The 2nd Steel Industry Intelligent Manufacturing Development Forum was held in 2019

From June 26 to 27, the 2019 Second Steel Industry Intelligent Manufacturing Development Forum co-sponsored by China Iron and Steel Industry Association, China Steel Research and Technology Group Co., Ltd. and Hegang Group Co., Ltd. was held in Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province. With the theme of "Internet, integration, and change", the forum aims to implement the major strategic deployments of the Party Central Committee, the State Council to build a network powerhouse, and digital China, promote the application of the industrial Internet in the steel industry, and enhance the intelligence and digitization of the steel industry. Green level. Yin Ruizhen, academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering and deputy director of the former Ministry of Metallurgical Industry, and Sun Yu, academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, attended the opening ceremony of the forum and gave speeches entitled "The constitutive characteristics of the process-oriented manufacturing process" and "The development trend of the Internet of Things industry in China". The guests attending the opening ceremony were Lu Guixin, Inspector of the Raw Materials Department of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Chi Jingdong, Vice President of the China Iron and Steel Industry Association, Gong Xiaofeng, Director of the Hebei Provincial Bureau of Industry and Information Technology, Peng Zhaofeng, General Manager of Hegang Group Co., Ltd., Wang Xindong, Deputy General Manager, and China Steel Research Institute. Zhang Jianwu, member of the Standing Committee of the Science and Technology Group Co., Ltd., and more than 300 people from the relevant leaders of information technology in various steel enterprises, related experts in upstream and downstream service enterprises in the industrial chain, cutting-edge technology companies and media representatives. The guests focused on the theme of the forum, "Internet, integration, and change", and jointly explored the focus and ways of the "smart +" of the steel industry under the new situation, and promoted the application of technologies such as Internet of Things, big data, 5G, and artificial intelligence in the steel industry. To promote the digital transformation of the steel industry. After the opening ceremony, experts from various ministries, research institutes, steel companies, IT companies, etc., focused on the application and practice of the industrial Internet in the steel industry, and the application and practice of emerging technologies in steel production scenarios. The special report of the field was highly praised by the participants.

2019

07/05

The main tower of the Hutong Yangtze River Bridge was built up to 330 meters, and the main span was completed in September this year.

At 8 o'clock on June 27, with the completion of the concrete pouring of the last party, the south main tower of the Hutong Yangtze River Bridge, which was constructed by the China Railway Corporation, the design of the China Railway Bridge and the construction of the China Railway Bridge Bureau, was successfully capped. So far, the two bridges are up to 330m. The main tower was completed.   The Hutong Yangtze River Rail-to-Use Railway Bridge has a total length of 11072m, a main bridge length of 2296m and a main span of 1092m. It is the largest spanned cable-stayed bridge in China and the world's first super-km-long cable-stayed bridge. The bridge is the control project of the entire line of Hutong Railway. It is also a “three-in-one” function of the national railway, intercity railway and expressway. It is designed as the upper layer for the Hutong Railway, Tongsujia Intercity Railway and Xitong Expressway. 6 lane highway, lower 4 lane railway. The steel used in the bridge project is about 480,000 tons, which is equivalent to the steel used in 12 "Bird's Nest"; the concrete is 2.3 million m3, which is equivalent to the use of 8 national grand theatres. The bridge is made of new materials such as Q500qE high-strength steel and 2000Mpa parallel steel wire stay cables. Its large scale of engineering, high construction difficulty, and a large number of scientific and technological innovations have created the world's bridges and many of China's bridge construction, representing the highest level of bridge construction in China and the world at present.

2019

06/27

The main tower of the Hutong Yangtze River Bridge was built up to 330 meters, and the main span was completed in September this year.

At 8 o'clock on June 27, with the completion of the concrete pouring of the last party, the south main tower of the Hutong Yangtze River Bridge, which was constructed by the China Railway Corporation, the design of the China Railway Bridge and the construction of the China Railway Bridge Bureau, was successfully capped. So far, the two bridges are up to 330m. The main tower was completed.   The Hutong Yangtze River Rail-to-Use Railway Bridge has a total length of 11072m, a main bridge length of 2296m and a main span of 1092m. It is the largest spanned cable-stayed bridge in China and the world's first super-km-long cable-stayed bridge. The bridge is the control project of the entire line of Hutong Railway. It is also a “three-in-one” function of the national railway, intercity railway and expressway. It is designed as the upper layer for the Hutong Railway, Tongsujia Intercity Railway and Xitong Expressway. 6 lane highway, lower 4 lane railway. The steel used in the bridge project is about 480,000 tons, which is equivalent to the steel used in 12 "Bird's Nest"; the concrete is 2.3 million m3, which is equivalent to the use of 8 national grand theatres. The bridge is made of new materials such as Q500qE high-strength steel and 2000Mpa parallel steel wire stay cables. Its large scale of engineering, high construction difficulty, and a large number of scientific and technological innovations have created the world's bridges and many of China's bridge construction, representing the highest level of bridge construction in China and the world at present.

2019

06/27

Latest use of fire protection for steel structures

The modern economy is constantly improving and the construction of cities is not falling behind. With the booming of high-rise buildings and the height of building heights, more and more people are paying attention to steel structures because steel structures have high strength, light weight, good seismic performance, short construction period, low base cost and structural occupation. Many advantages such as small area and high degree of industrialization. However, compared with the concrete structure, a significant weakness of the steel structure is that it is easy to conduct heat. When the surface temperature of the steel reaches 400 °C, the strength and elastic modulus will decrease significantly. When the temperature reaches 600 °C, the strength of the steel for steel structure is almost Zero. The fire resistance of bare steel is usually only 15 to 30 minutes. According to the requirements of China's building fire protection design code, the main load-bearing components of the building, such as the fire resistance limit of columns, beams, walls and floors, are 0.5 to 3.0 hours respectively. Our country has clearly stated that it is necessary to adopt fire prevention measures on the steel structure, and it is necessary to meet the corresponding national standards before passing the acceptance.   The fire protection treatment methods of steel structures are various. In the past, solid concrete outer cladding layers by cast-in-place molding, fire barriers such as refractory bricks, gypsum board coating or internal cooling of hollow pipes were used. Now more is to protect the steel structure by spraying fireproof coating, anticorrosive coating and fluorocarbon paint. Because of the good fireproof and heat insulation performance of this measure, the construction is not restricted by the structural geometry, generally no need to add auxiliary facilities, and the coating quality is light, and there is a certain aesthetic decorative effect, so it has been widely used.   In addition, there are steel structure stairs, steel structure steel frame, light steel structure, steel structure stadium, steel structure shed, steel structure canopy, steel structure canopy, steel structure canopy, steel structure advertising facility, steel structure automobile exhibition hall, steel Structural light boxes, power plant steel structures, airport steel structures, etc.

2019

06/14

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